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Amantadine

Amantadine is an antiviral medication. It blocks the actions of viruses in your body. Amantadine is used to treat and to prevent influenza A (a viral infection). Amantadine is also used to treat Parkinson's disease and "Parkinson-like" symptoms such as stiffness and shaking that may be caused by the use of certain drugs. How amantadine works in these conditions is unknown.

Amantadine is available only with your doctor's prescription, in the following dosage forms:

  • Capsules (U.S. and Canada)

  • Syrup (U.S. and Canada)

  • Tablets (U.S.)

The dosage of amantadine will be different for different patients. The following information includes only the average doses of amantadine. Your dose may be different if you have kidney disease. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The number of capsules, tablets, or teaspoonfuls of suspension that you take depends on the strength of the medicine.

Oral dosage forms (capsules, syrup, and tablets) for the treatment or prevention of Flu:
  • Older adults—100 milligrams once a day.
  • Adults and children 12 years of age and older—200 milligrams once a day, or 100 milligrams two times a day.
  • Children 9 to 12 years of age—100 milligrams two times a day.
  • Children 1 to 9 years of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by the doctor.
  • Children up to 1 year of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
For the treatment of Parkinson's disease or movement problems:
  • Older adults—100 milligrams once a day to start. The dose may be increased slowly over time, if needed.
  • Adults—100 milligrams one or two times a day. Your doctor may increase this dose, if needed.
  • Children—Dose has not been determined.
   
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